SPAN504

SPAN504

Cine y fotografía documental en la España contemporánea

Propaganda electoral. Barcelona 1977. (Source: Archivo Colita Fotografia 2021)

En este seminario discutiremos eventos centrales de la historia contemporánea de España, empezando con la Guerra Civil y la dictadura de Franco, así como eventos recientes relacionados con la política, la inmigración y la crisis económica de 2008 a través del análisis de varios documentales y proyectos fotográficos. Exploraremos la memoria histórica, las transformaciones de género, el lugar de la inmigración y del turismo en el imaginario del país y la importancia de las identidades regionales y nacionales y cómo se han presentado en el cine y la fotografía documental. Las películas primarias y los documentos fotográficos se interpretarán en relación con extractos teóricos que tratan sobre la verdad y la representación de críticos como Joan Fontcuberta, Iván de la Nuez y de textos teóricos canónicos de Roland Barthes y Susan Sontag, entre otros. También consideraremos el impacto de las nuevas tecnologías y las cuestiones éticas en torno a la manipulación, reproducción y transmisión de imágenes y películas en una era digital en particular, pero no exclusivamente, en el contexto español.

Language of instruction: Spanish

Instructor: Anna Casas Aguilar

  • Participación y asistencia (20%)
  • Presentación de su lectura atenta /Guía de discusión (10%)
  • Respuesta crítica (15%)
  • Propuesta de ensayo final y bibliografía preliminar (10%)
  • Presentación oral en clase sobre el ensayo final (10%)
  • Ensayo final de investigación (35%)

Selected Readings

  • Baldwin, Gordon and Martin Jürgens. Looking at Photographs: A Guide to Technical Terms. Paul Getty Museum, 2009.
  • Balsells, David and Jorge Ribalta. Joan Colom: yo hago la calle. Fotografías 1957-2010. Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, 2014.
  • Barret, Terry. Criticizing Photographs. McGraw Hill, 2000.
  • Berger, John. Understanding a Photograph. Penguin, 1967.
  • Centelles, Agustí, and Julio Llamazares. Agustí Centelles. Madrid: La Fábrica, 2006.
  • Centelles, Agustí. Agustí Centelles: La maleta del fotógrafo. Península, 2009.
  • Centelles, Agustí. Agustí Centelles: La maleta del fotógrafo. Península, 2009.
  • Fontcuberta, Joan. El beso de Judas: fotografía y verdad. Gustavo Gili, 1997.
  • Graham, Helen. The Spanish Civil War. A Very Short Introduction.
  • Keller, Patricia M. Ghostly Landscapes: Film, Photography, and the Aesthetics of Haunting in Contemporary Spanish Culture. University of Toronto Press, 2016.
  • Roland Barthes. Camera Lucida. 1980.
  • Sontag, Susan. On Photography. 1977.
  • Szarkowski, John.  Looking at Photographs. New York Graphic Society, 1973.

Selected Films

  • Buñuel, Luis. Las Hurdes. Tierra sin pan. (1933)
  • Martín Patino, Basilio. Caudillo (1975)
  • Pons, Ventura. Ocaña, retrato intermitente. (1978)
  • Portabella, Pere. Informe general. (1976)
  • Érice, Víctor. El sol del membrillo (1992).
  • Médem, Julio. La pelota vasca. La piel contra la piedra (2003)
  • Subirana, Carla. Nedar (2008)
  • Artigas, Javier y Xapo Ortega. Ciutat Morta (2014)
  • Alvarez Soler, Laura. City for Sale (2018)

SPAN590_

La literatura de ideas en América Latina y el Caribe Hispano

Instructor: Ramón Antonio Victoriano-Martinez
Language of instruction: Spanish

Este curso se enfocará en la llamada “literatura de ideas” (Carlos Altamirano) en América Latina y el Caribe Hispano, específicamente en la ensayística que aborda el llamado “ser nacional”. Entre otros temas trataremos: el pesimismo de las élites respecto a la construcción de la nación, el papel de las migraciones en definir las sociedades latinoamericanas y caribeñas en un contexto de incipiente capitalismo, la influencia de la diáspora en la imagen nacional y otros más.

Esta lista es preliminar y no es exhaustiva:

Pensar el ensayo (Liliana Weinberg)
Ariel (José Enrique Rodó)
Insularismo (Antonio S. Pedreira)
El país de cuatro pisos (José Luis González)
“Caliban” (Roberto Fernández Retamar)
“Nuestra América” (José Martí)
“La alimentación y las razas” (José Ramón López)
“Indagación del choteo” (Jorge Mañach)
La crisis del patriotismo: una teoría de las migraciones (Alberto Lamar Schweyer)
“Las raíces de nuestro espíritu” (Guido Despradel Batista)
El laberinto de la soledad (Octavio Paz)
“El desencanto y promesa” (Pedro Henríquez Ureña)
“El puertorriqueño dócil” (René Marqués)
“A Meditation on Beginnings” (Edward Said)
Islas (María Zambrano)
“Nuestra América: arte del buen gobierno” (Julio Ramos)

FREN501

Lire l’ancien français

Instructor: Anne Salamon
Language of instruction: French

Ce cours cherche à développer une réflexion sur les rapports d’une part entre la littérature et la matérialité du support qui la transmet et la diffuse et d’autre part ce qui en constitue le matériau, la langue. De la variété des dialectes et graphies médiévales à l’officialisation du français comme langue officielle à la Renaissance, l’approche sera dans un premier temps historique afin de voir comment l’histoire de la littérature en français depuis ses origines peut être conçue comme un processus d’autonomisation de la langue française. À ce titre seront abordés des textes anciens, théoriques ou littéraires, abordant la question du statut de la langue ou mettant en jeu une certaine conception de celle-ci. À cette question se combinera une réflexion sur la matérialité de l’écriture et sur l’influence du support dans sa composition et sa transmission : les textes seront présentés dans leur support d’origine, ce qui permettra une initiation au livre manuscrit médiéval, à sa lecture, à sa transcription. Le troisième volet du séminaire constituera une exploration systématique de l’ancien français sous différents angles : phonétique, morphologie, syntaxe, vocabulaire et traduction. Un recueil de textes classés chronologiquement permettra de suivre l’évolution de la langue et servira de point de départ à la réflexion.

Required readings:

Required readings will be provided on Canvas.

FREN511

Shades of Truth and Fiction in Contemporary French Literature

Instructor: Vincent Gélinas-Lemaire
Language of instruction: French

Notre époque est tiraillée entre des conceptions antagonistes de la ‘vérité’. Nous sommes chargés, urgemment, de saisir la nature de ces débats et de nous y positionner. Paradoxalement, la littérature peut contribuer de manière cruciale à nos réflexions sur le vrai. En effet, les auteurs de fiction on une connaissance intime du réel et de ses représentations. Cela se manifeste de manière sensible dans la littérature française contemporaine, qui explore toutes les nuances du soi, du témoignage, de l’objectivité. Nous découvrirons comment divers auteurs jouent des possibilités de la reconstitution historique, du gaslighting, de la confession, du vraisemblable, de l’autofiction, pour nous faire débattre de l’authenticité des personnages et de leur rapport au monde.

Nos discussions et nos lectures, tout comme nos travaux pour la classe, seront en français. Nous explorerons une variété de récits, chacun représentant une expérimentation sur les limites du vrai et de la littérature. D’ici la fin du semestre, vous posséderez des fondations élargies en littérature du présent en France.

Required texts:

Nous pourrions travailler, notamment, sur des textes de Patrick Modiano, Emmanuel Carrère, Annie Ernaux, Hervé Guibert, Gaël Faye, Lydie Salvayre et Maylis de Kerangal.

FREN521

Les littératures du monde francophone

Ce cours invite les étudiants à découvrir l’univers des littératures d’expression française afin de se familiariser avec les histoires, géographies et sociétés dont elles émanent. Notre itinéraire autant transocéanique que transcontinental nous amène aux Antilles, au Maghreb, au Mashreq, en Afrique de l’Ouest et dans les îles de l’océan Indien. L’étude détaillée du corpus se fait à la lumière d’écrits sur le postcolonialisme et la théorie littéraire. Le cours explore également l’ambiguïté inhérente aux notions de « Francophonie » et de littératures « francophones » qui toutes deux évoquent non seulement la diversité mais aussi des relations de pouvoir inégales. L’objectif ultime est d’encourager une réflexion critique sur l’écriture en français dans un contexte global ainsi que d’apprécier la beauté et la diversité des textes façonnés dans cette langue.

Language of instruction: French

Instructor: Antje Ziethen

Participation 25%
Présentations 25%
Travail de recherche 50%

Wajdi Mouawad. Incendies
Marie Vieux-Chauvet. Amour
Mounia Meddour. Papicha (film)
Ahmadou Kourouma. Allah n’est pas obligé
Ananda Devi. Le Rire des Déesses
Élisa Shua Dusapin. Hiver à Sokcho

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Rayanos y Dominicanyorks: la dominicanidad del siglo XXI

2014 | By Ramón Antonio Victoriano-Martinez 

Publisher: Instituto Internacional de Literatura Iberoamericana

Through close readings of various texts that deal with issues of border, identity and the relationship between Haiti and Dominican Republic as well as with the flow of immigrants between Dominican Republic and the United States, this study introduces the trope of the “rayano” (the one that was born, lives or comes from the border) as an apt metaphor to explain the identity of Dominicans in the twenty-first century — an identity that should be viewed as one born out of movements, translations and interstices. The primary texts that this study will focus on will cover the Haitian-Dominican and Dominican-American experiences. In terms of the former, El Masacre se pasa a pie (1973) by Freddy Prestol Castillo and The Farming of Bones (1998) by Edwidge Danticat are useful for analyzing the defining moment of the relationship between Haiti and Dominican Republic in the twentieth century: the 1937 border massacre of Haitians and Dominican-Haitians ordered by Dominican dictator Rafael L. Trujillo.

In the case of the Dominican-American relationship, Dominicanish (2000) by Josefina Báez, and The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao (2007) by Junot Díaz will be the texts through which it will be analyzed the Dominican diaspora and its relationship with the two defining spaces of Dominicanness in the twenty-first century: Santo Domingo and New York City. In addition to these texts, this study also engages the theoretical production regarding the triangular relationship between Dominican Republic, Haiti and the United States through an analysis of the different metaphors used by Lucía M. Suárez in The Tears of Hispaniola: Haitian and Dominican Diaspora Memory, Eugenio Matibag in Haitian-Dominican Counterpoint: Nation, State and Race in Hispaniola, and Michele Wucker in Why the Cocks Fight: Dominicans, Haitians, and the Struggle for Hispaniola.

RMST202

Introduction to Literatures and Cultures of the Romance World II: Modern to Post-Modern

Italian Mafia Movies

Cross-listed with ITAL234

The association of the mafia with Italy is one of a handful of prevailing cultural metaphors about the country that unfailingly provoke a broad spectrum of impassioned responses from both Italians and non-Italians. This course argues that cinema has fundamentally shaped our perceptions and emotions about the mafia. We trace the lineaments of a cinematic genre born from the American and Italian milieus: the mafia movie. Diverse theses about Italian-origin organized crime, including the Cosa Nostra, Camorra, ‘Ndrangheta, Banda della Magliana, and others, are proposed in these films, which sometimes highlight anti-mafia activities and individuals. We conduct formal film analysis while attending to the socio-historical and cultural contexts of the production of the films or the historical periods depicted in the films. The guiding question of the course is not whether these filmic representations accurately depict the mafia and their contestations. Rather, we seek to unravel the representational complexities, intentions, and agendas of the movies and of the genre. In this way, we gain a cinematic key to understanding Italian mafia which complements relevant historical and empirical studies.

Language of instruction: English

Prerequisites: No prerequisites

Grading Breakdown:

Critical essay 1: 25%
Critical essay 2: 25%
Four improvised oral presentations and written reports: 40%
Class participation, regular attendance, and professionalism: 10%

Readings:

Coming soon

Introduction to the Literatures and Cultures of the Romance World II: Artificial Lives, Genre & Gender, DeColonization (Modern to Post-Modern)

This course explores the literatures and cultures from the Americas, Africa and Europe originally written in French, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese (or in indigenous languages now pertaining to Nation States in which a Romance language is the official language). Questions of poetics, imperialism and artificial lives in their manifold articulations—including gender, race, colonialism and decolonization—are at the centre of this course. We will delve into classics and lesser-known texts from the eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth and twenty-first centuries and ask, among others, the following questions: how do new forms of artistic expression—such as the invention of photography and film in the course of the 19th century—create new realities and forms of being that impact us today? What literary, linguistic and aesthetic tools do postcolonial poets and visual artists use when delving into questions of historical injustice, colonialism and decolonization? Where and how can we assess the origins of—and the fascination of writers, scientists and visual artists with—artificial life, and the attendant question of bringing the dead back to life? How do more established literary genres (such poetry, theatre and novels) and art forms (such as music and architecture) dovetail with or challenge the modernist idea of “progress”? Authors and artists discussed include Olympe de Gouges, Luigi Galvani, Charles Baudelaire, Louis Daguerre, Jules-Etienne Marey, Georges Méliès, Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, Sybilla Aleramo, Fernando Pessoa, Florbela Espanca, Gabriela Mistral, Alejandra Pizarnik, Mia Couto, Igiaba Scego, Mariza, Florian Zeller and Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui.

Language of instruction: English

Prerequisites: No prerequisites

Grading Breakdown:

PRESENCE (10%):

You are required to attend classes (both lectures and sections), to focus exclusively on the texts and topics discussed in class, and to participate actively and thoughtfully in class discussions. The use of electronic devices for purposes other than accessing and/or using class material and/or taking notes for the class is strictly forbidden. After the third missed class (either lecture or section), your presence grade will drop by 5 points for each missed class.

ACTIVE PARTICIPATION (11%):

Presence in class is not the same as active participation. For example, if you attend class but never speak up or participate in class discussions, you will not receive a positive “Active Participation” grade. Meaningful active participation and contribution to class includes speaking up in class (intelligently and pertinently), informed and creative participation in group work, where you demonstrate your capacity to understand and engage with a literary text or other artifact. I want to see your mind at work…

IN-CLASS WRITING WORKSHOPS (39%):

You will receive three written assignments (in-class writing workshops) in the course of the semester. The writing workshop is an assignment done individually in class, with pen & paper. You are not allowed to use any electronic or other devices (including any texts) for this assignment and you will submit your writing directly at the end of class. Each writing assignment is 13% of the final grade. Hence 39% for the three written assignments. In Week 1, I will explain in greater detail how the in-class writing workshop is structured and what will be expected from you.

QUIZZES (40%):

There will be four 30-minute quizzes in the course of the semester (10% per quiz).

Please note: There are no final papers and no final exams in this course. All the coursework/assessment will be done during, not at the end of the semester.

Readings:

(Available at the UBC Bookstore)

Sibilla Aleramo, A Woman, trans. Rosalind Delmar (Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1983). ISBN: 9780520049499

Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, Tomorrow’s Eve, trans. Robert Martin Adams (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1982). ISBN: 978-0-252-06955-0

Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui, Ch’ixinakax utxiwa. On Practices and Discourses of Decolonization (Polity, 2020)

Igiaba Scego, Adua, trans. Jamie Richards (New York City: New Vessel Press, 2017). ISBN: 978-1939931450

Florian Zeller, The Forest, trans. Christopher Hampton (Faber & Faber, 2022). ISBN: 978-0571376926.

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Le Récit architecte : Cinq aspects de l’espace

2019 | By Vincent Gélinas-Lemaire

Space is at the heart of the story. Its invention is fundamentally linked to the evolution of time, characters, their bodies, knowledge. This new approach to the poetics of space offers, in contact with an open corpus, new tools for the analysis of narrative texts.